Belief in the evil eye has existed since prehistory, with ancient humans considering a curse brought about by a malevolent glare — intentional or otherwise — to have the ability to bring bad luck, misfortune, and illness. According to Pliny the Elder, the “power of fascination with the eyes can even kill those on whom they fix their gaze”. In this way, amulets designed to break such fascination and repel the evil eye are as old as belief in the curse itself.

Dated to between the 3rd and 1st centuries BCE, this ring was originally found outside the British city of Lancaster. Since that time, it has been polished to reveal its original lustre, whilst still preserving the markings and patina associated with its age.

Similar to the Turkish naẓar, the central, circular “eye” design of this ring was thought to draw the attention of the evil eye, and thus shield the wearer from its evil effects.